Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse salary in the U.S.
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse in the U.S. earn a median of $35,660 a year ($17.15 an hour), based on BLS data for 265,500 workers.
Pay ranges from $32,900 for the lowest-paid 10% to $45,690 for the top 10%. The average (mean) salary is $37,630, above the median because a few high earners pull it up.
Pay range for farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse in the U.S.
| Pay level | Yearly | Hourly |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile (entry level) | $32,900 | $15.82 |
| 25th percentile | $34,320 | $16.50 |
| Median | $35,660 | $17.15 |
| 75th percentile | $38,840 | $18.67 |
| 90th percentile (top earners) | $45,690 | $21.96 |
| Average (mean) | $37,630 | $18.09 |
Half of farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse earn more than the median and half earn less. Percentiles show the spread: 10% earn less than the 10th percentile, and 10% earn more than the 90th.
Median paycheck, before taxes
| Pay period | Amount |
|---|---|
| Monthly | $2,971.67 |
| Semi-monthly (24 a year) | $1,485.83 |
| Biweekly (26 a year) | $1,371.54 |
| Weekly | $685.77 |
| Hourly | $17.15 |
Based on a full-time year of 2,080 hours. Convert any amount with the hourly to salary converter.
Buying a home? On a $35,660 salary, see how much house you can afford at today's mortgage rates, or work out a payment with the mortgage calculator.
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse salary by state
| State | Median salary | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Wyoming | $55,180 | 50 |
| South Dakota | $42,260 | 190 |
| Montana | $41,390 | 720 |
| Illinois | $41,050 | 2,850 |
| New York | $40,930 | 2,760 |
| Nebraska | $39,530 | 440 |
| Washington | $39,170 | 13,490 |
| Maine | $39,060 | 280 |
| Michigan | $38,680 | 5,410 |
| Maryland | $38,420 | 1,380 |
| Massachusetts | $38,220 | 1,340 |
| Colorado | $38,170 | 2,450 |
| Minnesota | $38,080 | 1,200 |
| New Jersey | $37,710 | 2,430 |
| Iowa | $37,590 | 930 |
| Rhode Island | $37,540 | 230 |
| Ohio | $37,470 | 1,990 |
| Kansas | $37,020 | 900 |
| Pennsylvania | $37,010 | 2,940 |
| Hawaii | $36,990 | 700 |
| Indiana | $36,980 | 910 |
| Connecticut | $36,950 | 460 |
| Alaska | $36,780 | 120 |
| Missouri | $36,280 | 2,600 |
| New Hampshire | $35,920 | 220 |
| California | $35,580 | 172,260 |
| Virginia | $35,580 | 1,590 |
| Wisconsin | $35,360 | 1,490 |
| Vermont | $35,170 | 220 |
| South Carolina | $35,110 | 680 |
| Arizona | $35,080 | 7,110 |
| Idaho | $34,470 | 2,420 |
| Oregon | $34,070 | 6,780 |
| Alabama | $33,870 | 740 |
| North Carolina | $33,870 | 2,510 |
| Utah | $33,490 | 670 |
| Nevada | $33,280 | 660 |
| Louisiana | $33,260 | 570 |
| Delaware | $33,090 | 220 |
| Oklahoma | $33,090 | 1,080 |
| Kentucky | $33,050 | 510 |
| Arkansas | $32,970 | 390 |
| Texas | $32,840 | 4,290 |
| New Mexico | $31,150 | 1,960 |
| North Dakota | $31,080 | 60 |
| West Virginia | $31,050 | 100 |
| Tennessee | $31,020 | 1,080 |
| Florida | $30,640 | 9,180 |
| Georgia | $30,300 | 1,610 |
| Mississippi | $30,250 | 300 |
| Puerto Rico | $21,960 | 1,060 |
Best-paying metro areas for farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse
| Metro area | Median salary | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Champaign-Urbana, IL | $48,390 | 130 |
| Portland-South Portland, ME | $48,210 | 60 |
| Bloomington, IL | $47,210 | 40 |
| Helena, MT | $46,610 | 60 |
| Lincoln, NE | $45,280 | 60 |
| Bozeman, MT | $45,150 | 150 |
| Napa, CA | $44,370 | 3,520 |
| Sioux Falls, SD-MN | $44,150 | 60 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | $43,970 | 2,230 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | $43,690 | 850 |
| Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA | $43,200 | 1,950 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | $43,140 | 1,220 |
| Boulder, CO | $43,020 | 150 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | $42,800 | 1,120 |
| Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL | $42,630 | 110 |
Metro areas with the most farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse
| Metro area | Workers | Median salary |
|---|---|---|
| Bakersfield-Delano, CA | 32,500 | $34,620 |
| Fresno, CA | 28,570 | $34,610 |
| Salinas, CA | 26,830 | $36,700 |
| Visalia, CA | 21,420 | $34,800 |
| Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA | 11,020 | $36,230 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 5,310 | $35,240 |
| Yakima, WA | 4,550 | $39,070 |
| Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA | 4,510 | $35,810 |
| Yuma, AZ | 4,420 | $34,610 |
| Modesto, CA | 4,120 | $37,850 |
| Stockton-Lodi, CA | 3,990 | $35,640 |
| Hanford-Corcoran, CA | 3,940 | $35,890 |
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL | 3,890 | $30,540 |
| Merced, CA | 3,820 | $36,350 |
| Napa, CA | 3,520 | $44,370 |
Related jobs in the U.S.
| Job | Median salary | Hourly |
|---|---|---|
| Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals | $36,670 | $17.63 |
| Agricultural Equipment Operator | $41,730 | $20.06 |
| Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products | $35,730 | $17.18 |
| Agricultural Inspector | $49,940 | $24.01 |
| Agricultural Workers, All Other | $39,850 | $19.16 |
| Animal Breeder | $51,130 | $24.58 |
| First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers | $59,320 | $28.52 |
| Logging Equipment Operator | $49,740 | $23.91 |
| Forest and Conservation Workers | $43,680 | $21.00 |
| Faller | $52,100 | $25.05 |
| Log Graders and Scalers | $46,330 | $22.27 |
| Logging Workers, All Other | $50,840 | $24.44 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates, occupation code 45-2092. Wages include base pay, tips, commissions and shift pay, but not overtime, bonuses or benefits, and exclude the self-employed.
Frequently asked questions
How much does a farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse make in the U.S.?
The median salary for farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse in the U.S. is $35,660 a year, or $17.15 an hour. Pay ranges from $32,900 for the lowest-paid 10% to $45,690 for the top 10%.
How much do the highest-paid farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse make in the U.S.?
The top 10% of farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse in the U.S. earn at least $45,690 a year. The top 25% earn $38,840 or more.
What is the starting pay for farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse in the U.S.?
Entry-level pay (the 10th percentile) is about $32,900 a year, and a quarter of farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse earn $34,320 or less.
How many farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse work in the U.S.?
About 265,500 farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse are employed in the U.S., not counting the self-employed.